Idiomas
shikiphp incluye el conjunto completo de idiomas de Shiki: todas las gramáticas de
tm-grammars 1.31.15,
el conjunto que incluye Shiki 3.23.0. Son 235 idiomas, además de 18 gramáticas auxiliares que incluyen, 253 gramáticas en total. Son las mismas gramáticas de TextMate que VS Code y Shiki usan para tokenizar, por lo que coinciden la cobertura de idiomas, los alias y los nombres de ámbito.
Puede indicar un idioma por su identificador o por uno de sus alias; por ejemplo, ts o
typescript, js o javascript, php, rust, python, html, yaml,
json, etc. Los identificadores se comparan exactamente, así que úselos en minúsculas tal como aparecen abajo; si el paquete no reconoce un identificador, se lanza Shikiphp\Exceptions\Highlight con el mensaje Unknown language "…".
El identificador especial 'ansi' no corresponde a una gramática; resalta la salida de terminal. Consulta
ANSI.
Los identificadores de texto sin formato de Shiki — text, txt, plain y plaintext — aún no son compatibles y lanzan Unknown language
(#2).
Cómo enumerar los idiomas incluidos
Desde PHP, consulte el resaltador:
use Shikiphp\Shikiphp;
$highlighter = Shikiphp::highlighter();
$highlighter->bundledLanguages(); // list<string> — ids shipped in the box
$highlighter->loadedLanguages(); // list<string> — bundled plus any you registered
Ambas listas contienen todos los identificadores válidos: primero los identificadores de gramática 253 y luego los 97 alias, 350 entradas para el paquete.
O desde la línea de comandos, un identificador por línea:
vendor/bin/shikiphp langs
Catálogo
Los idiomas incluidos en 235, ordenados por nombre. Cualquier identificador o alias de una fila selecciona la misma gramática.
| Idioma | Id | Alias |
|---|---|---|
| 1C (Enterprise) | bsl |
1c |
| 1C (Query) | sdbl |
1c-query |
| ABAP | abap |
|
| ActionScript | actionscript-3 |
|
| Ada | ada |
|
| Angular HTML | angular-html |
|
| Angular TypeScript | angular-ts |
|
| Apache Conf | apache |
|
| Apex | apex |
|
| APL | apl |
|
| AppleScript | applescript |
|
| Ara | ara |
|
| AsciiDoc | asciidoc |
adoc |
| ASP.NET Razor | razor |
|
| Assembly | asm |
|
| Astro | astro |
|
| AWK | awk |
|
| Ballerina | ballerina |
|
| Batch File | bat |
batch |
| Beancount | beancount |
|
| Berry | berry |
be |
| BibTeX | bibtex |
|
| Bicep | bicep |
|
| BIRD2 Configuration | bird2 |
bird |
| Blade | blade |
|
| C | c |
|
| C# | csharp |
c#, cs |
| C++ | cpp |
c++ |
| C3 | c3 |
|
| Cadence | cadence |
cdc |
| Cairo | cairo |
|
| Clarity | clarity |
|
| Clojure | clojure |
clj |
| Closure Templates | soy |
closure-templates |
| CMake | cmake |
|
| COBOL | cobol |
|
| CODEOWNERS | codeowners |
|
| CodeQL | codeql |
ql |
| CoffeeScript | coffee |
coffeescript |
| Common Lisp | common-lisp |
lisp |
| Coq | coq |
|
| Crystal | crystal |
|
| CSS | css |
|
| CSV | csv |
|
| CUE | cue |
|
| Cypher | cypher |
cql |
| D | d |
|
| Dart | dart |
|
| DAX | dax |
|
| Desktop | desktop |
|
| Diff | diff |
|
| Dockerfile | docker |
dockerfile |
| dotEnv | dotenv |
|
| Dream Maker | dream-maker |
|
| Edge | edge |
|
| Elixir | elixir |
|
| Elm | elm |
|
| Emacs Lisp | emacs-lisp |
elisp |
| ERB | erb |
|
| Erlang | erlang |
erl |
| F# | fsharp |
f#, fs |
| Fennel | fennel |
|
| Fish | fish |
|
| Fluent | fluent |
ftl |
| Fortran (Fixed Form) | fortran-fixed-form |
f, for, f77 |
| Fortran (Free Form) | fortran-free-form |
f90, f95, f03, f08, f18 |
| GDResource | gdresource |
tscn, tres |
| GDScript | gdscript |
gd |
| GDShader | gdshader |
|
| Genie | genie |
|
| Gettext PO | po |
pot, potx |
| Gherkin | gherkin |
|
| Git Commit Message | git-commit |
|
| Git Rebase Message | git-rebase |
|
| Gleam | gleam |
|
| Glimmer JS | glimmer-js |
gjs |
| Glimmer TS | glimmer-ts |
gts |
| GLSL | glsl |
|
| GN | gn |
|
| Gnuplot | gnuplot |
|
| Go | go |
|
| GraphQL | graphql |
gql |
| Groovy | groovy |
|
| Hack | hack |
|
| Handlebars | handlebars |
hbs |
| HashiCorp HCL | hcl |
|
| Haskell | haskell |
hs |
| Haxe | haxe |
|
| Hjson | hjson |
|
| HLSL | hlsl |
|
| HTML | html |
|
| HTML (Derivative) | html-derivative |
|
| HTTP | http |
|
| Hurl | hurl |
|
| HXML | hxml |
|
| Hy | hy |
|
| Imba | imba |
|
| INI | ini |
properties |
| Java | java |
|
| JavaScript | javascript |
js, cjs, mjs |
| Jinja | jinja |
|
| Jison | jison |
|
| JSON | json |
|
| JSON Lines | jsonl |
|
| JSON with Comments | jsonc |
|
| JSON5 | json5 |
|
| Jsonnet | jsonnet |
|
| JSSM | jssm |
fsl |
| JSX | jsx |
|
| Julia | julia |
jl |
| Just | just |
|
| KDL | kdl |
|
| Kotlin | kotlin |
kt, kts |
| Kusto | kusto |
kql |
| LaTeX | latex |
|
| Lean 4 | lean |
lean4 |
| Less | less |
|
| Liquid | liquid |
|
| LLVM IR | llvm |
|
| Log file | log |
|
| Logo | logo |
|
| Lua | lua |
|
| Luau | luau |
|
| Makefile | make |
makefile |
| Markdown | markdown |
md |
| Marko | marko |
|
| MATLAB | matlab |
|
| MDC | mdc |
|
| MDX | mdx |
|
| Mermaid | mermaid |
mmd |
| MIPS Assembly | mipsasm |
mips |
| Mojo | mojo |
|
| MoonBit | moonbit |
mbt, mbti |
| Move | move |
|
| Narrat Language | narrat |
nar |
| Nextflow | nextflow |
nf |
| Nextflow Groovy | nextflow-groovy |
|
| Nginx | nginx |
|
| Nim | nim |
|
| Nix | nix |
|
| nushell | nushell |
nu |
| Objective-C | objective-c |
objc |
| Objective-C++ | objective-cpp |
|
| OCaml | ocaml |
|
| Odin | odin |
|
| OpenSCAD | openscad |
scad |
| Pascal | pascal |
|
| Perl | perl |
|
| PHP | php |
|
| Pkl | pkl |
|
| PL/SQL | plsql |
|
| Polar | polar |
|
| PostCSS | postcss |
|
| PowerQuery | powerquery |
|
| PowerShell | powershell |
ps, ps1 |
| Prisma | prisma |
|
| Prolog | prolog |
|
| Protocol Buffer 3 | proto |
protobuf |
| Pug | pug |
jade |
| Puppet | puppet |
|
| PureScript | purescript |
|
| Python | python |
py |
| QML | qml |
|
| QML Directory | qmldir |
|
| Qt Style Sheets | qss |
|
| R | r |
|
| Racket | racket |
|
| Raku | raku |
perl6 |
| RegExp | regexp |
regex |
| Rel | rel |
|
| reStructuredText | rst |
|
| RISC-V | riscv |
|
| RON | ron |
|
| ROS Interface | rosmsg |
|
| Ruby | ruby |
rb |
| Ruby Haml | haml |
|
| Rust | rust |
rs |
| SAS | sas |
|
| Sass | sass |
|
| Scala | scala |
|
| Scheme | scheme |
|
| SCSS | scss |
|
| ShaderLab | shaderlab |
shader |
| Shell | shellscript |
bash, sh, shell, zsh |
| Shell Session | shellsession |
console |
| Smalltalk | smalltalk |
|
| Solidity | solidity |
|
| SPARQL | sparql |
|
| Splunk Query Language | splunk |
spl |
| SQL | sql |
|
| SSH Config | ssh-config |
|
| Stata | stata |
|
| Stylus | stylus |
styl |
| SurrealQL | surrealql |
surql |
| Svelte | svelte |
|
| Swift | swift |
|
| Systemd Units | systemd |
|
| SystemVerilog | system-verilog |
|
| TalonScript | talonscript |
talon |
| Tasl | tasl |
|
| Tcl | tcl |
|
| Templ | templ |
|
| Terraform | terraform |
tf, tfvars |
| TeX | tex |
|
| TOML | toml |
|
| TSV | tsv |
|
| TSX | tsx |
|
| Turtle | turtle |
|
| Twig | twig |
|
| TypeScript | typescript |
ts, cts, mts |
| TypeScript with Tags | ts-tags |
lit |
| TypeSpec | typespec |
tsp |
| Typst | typst |
typ |
| V | v |
|
| Vala | vala |
|
| Verilog | verilog |
|
| VHDL | vhdl |
|
| Vim Script | viml |
vim, vimscript |
| Visual Basic | vb |
cmd |
| Vue | vue |
|
| Vue HTML | vue-html |
|
| Vue Vine | vue-vine |
|
| Vyper | vyper |
vy |
| WebAssembly | wasm |
|
| WebAssembly Interface Types | wit |
|
| Wenyan | wenyan |
文言 |
| WGSL | wgsl |
|
| Wikitext | wikitext |
mediawiki, wiki |
| Windows Registry Script | reg |
|
| Wolfram | wolfram |
wl |
| XML | xml |
|
| XSL | xsl |
|
| YAML | yaml |
yml |
| ZenScript | zenscript |
|
| Zig | zig |
Gramáticas auxiliares
Estas 18 gramáticas permiten que otras gramáticas las integren o inyecten (Angular,
Vue, macros de C++, Jinja, Nix y literales de plantilla con etiquetas en ts-tags). Se cargan automáticamente con el idioma que las necesita, y sus identificadores también aparecen en bundledLanguages() y shikiphp langs:
angular-expression, angular-let-declaration, angular-template, angular-template-blocks, angular-inline-style, angular-inline-template, cpp-macro, jinja-html, markdown-nix, es-tag-css, es-tag-glsl, es-tag-html, es-tag-sql, es-tag-xml, markdown-vue, vue-directives, vue-interpolations, vue-sfc-style-variable-injection.
Añadir idiomas propios
¿Necesita un idioma que no esté incluido o una gramática privada? Regístrela con
loadGrammar. Consulte Idiomas y temas personalizados.